Help:Unix help

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Basic help[edit]

See also Category:Unix tutorials, Category:Unix software

external links[edit]

Output file browsers[edit]

less
browse and search within a file without editing (fast!)
use G to jump to end of file, h for help
tail -f file...
Look at the tail end of the file and (-f) follow it as it grows

Editors[edit]

Vi
traditional unix editor, very keystroke efficient
Emacs
extremely powerful editor that can act as an Integrated Development Environment
nano
very simple terminal based text editor
gedit / kate
simple graphical linux editors similar to notepad

Mail readers[edit]

  • mailx (obsolete) traditional unix mail reader
  • mutt (best mail reader!)

Compilers[edit]

  • gcc
  • f77
  • f90
  • gfortran

Free software of note[edit]

ImageMagick
convert, display images
gimp
raster image editor, similar to photoshop
locate
search for files by name


Remote Access[edit]

In order to connect to Carnot (or any other server that is on campus) from off-campus you have a few options.

  • Set up a VPN account and connect to that
  • Help:SSH allows you to connect to the command prompt on a unix system and also allows the transfer of files to and from a unix machine.
  • Help:X through ssh allows you to connect to the X Windows System remotely by tunneling the commands through ssh.